Generic
Telmisartan 40mg

Description
Telmilok 40 is a medication produced by Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd. It is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and reduce cardiovascular risk in adults. The active ingredient, Telmisartan, is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly, and helps in lowering blood pressure.

Benefits
Telmilok 40 helps in reducing high blood pressure and preventing strokes, and heart attacks. It is also beneficial for patients with type 2 diabetes in protecting kidney function. Its long-term use is considered safe, with lifestyle modifications improving overall health outcomes.

Ingredients
Telmisartan 40mg

Uses and Doses
The usual starting dose for Telmisartan is 40 mg once daily. The dose can range from 20 mg to 80 mg depending on the patient's blood pressure response. It can be used alone or with other antihypertensive agents and can be taken with or without food. Patients over 75 years old or with hepatic impairment should consult their doctor before initiating therapy.

Side Effects
Common side effects of Telmilok 40 include back pain, diarrhea, nasal congestion, sinus pain, and dizziness. More serious but rare side effects may include angioedema, hyperkalemia, and hypotension. Patients experiencing severe side effects should seek medical attention.

How to Use
Take Telmilok 40 in the dose prescribed by your doctor, at the same time each day for maximum benefit. Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not chew or crush the tablet.

Pregnancy & Lactation
Telmisartan is classified as Category C for the first trimester and Category D for the second and third trimesters. It should not be used during pregnancy as it can harm the developing fetus. Nursing mothers should avoid this medication or discontinue breastfeeding.

Precautions and Warnings
Telmilok 40 should be used with caution in patients with hepatic or renal impairment. Avoid use in pregnant or lactating women. Close monitoring is required for patients taking NSAIDs or those with volume depletion. Concomitant use with other ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers should be avoided.

Safety Information
Avoid sudden discontinuation of the medication without consulting your healthcare provider. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, potassium levels, and renal function is recommended. Avoid high-potassium foods and potassium supplements while using Telmilok 40.

Indications
Telmilok 40 is indicated for treating hypertension in adults and reducing cardiovascular morbidity in individuals with a history of coronary heart disease, stroke, or type 2 diabetes with target organ damage.

Pharmacology
Telmisartan works by selectively blocking the angiotensin II AT1 receptor, thereby inhibiting its vasoconstrictor and aldosterone-secreting effects. This leads to relaxation of blood vessels, reducing blood pressure.

Therapeutic Class
Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)

Storage Conditions
Store below 30°C, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of children's reach.

FAQ

1. Can Telmilok 40 be taken with food?
   Yes, Telmilok 40 can be taken with or without food.
2. How long does it take for Telmilok 40 to work?
   The antihypertensive effect is usually seen within two weeks, with maximal effect in four weeks.
3. Is it safe to use Telmilok 40 during pregnancy?
   No, Telmilok 40 should not be used during pregnancy due to the risk of harm to the fetus.

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