Generic

Flucloxin 500 contains Flucloxacillin Sodium 500mg, a penicillinase-resistant penicillin.

Description

Flucloxin 500 is an antibiotic used to treat infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, including penicillinase-producing staphylococci. It is commonly prescribed for skin, soft tissue, and respiratory tract infections.

Benefits

Flucloxin 500 provides effective treatment against Gram-positive bacteria, including resistant strains, by preventing bacterial cell wall formation, leading to cell destruction. It is also used as a prophylactic agent in major surgeries.

Ingredients

Each capsule contains Flucloxacillin Sodium 500mg as the active ingredient.

Uses and Doses

Flucloxin 500 is used to treat infections such as skin and soft tissue infections, respiratory tract infections, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis. The typical dosage for adults is 250 mg four times daily, and it may be doubled for severe infections. Children are given reduced doses based on age.

Side Effects

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dyspepsia. Other possible reactions are rashes, urticaria, fever, hepatitis, and cholestatic jaundice.

How to Use

Take Flucloxin 500 orally, preferably on an empty stomach, for optimal absorption. Follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course, even if symptoms improve.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Flucloxin 500 falls under the FDA Pregnancy Category B. Although no adequate studies in pregnant women exist, it should be used only if necessary during pregnancy. Flucloxacillin may pass into breast milk, so caution is advised for breastfeeding mothers.

Precautions and Warnings

Flucloxin is contraindicated in patients with penicillin allergies. Patients should report any allergic reactions immediately. Use during pregnancy or lactation should only be considered if the benefits outweigh the risks.

Safety Information

Store in a cool, dry place away from light and heat. Keep out of reach of children. Do not use past the expiration date.

Indications

Flucloxin 500 is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, including penicillinase-producing staphylococci, and for use as a prophylactic during major surgeries.

Pharmacology

Flucloxacillin inhibits the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, particularly targeting peptidoglycan synthesis. It is effective against penicillinase-producing bacteria due to its resistance to enzymatic hydrolysis.

Therapeutic Class

Flucloxin 500 belongs to the penicillinase-resistant penicillin class of antibiotics.

Storage Conditions

Store in a dry place, away from light and heat, at a temperature below 25°C. Keep out of the reach of children.

FAQ

1. What is Flucloxin 500 used for?
   Flucloxin 500 is used to treat infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, including skin, respiratory, and bone infections.
2. Can Flucloxin 500 be used during pregnancy?
   Flucloxin 500 is Category B for pregnancy. It should only be used if needed and prescribed by a doctor.
3. What are the side effects of Flucloxin 500?
   Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, and rashes. Severe allergic reactions should be reported to a doctor immediately.

Disclaimer

This information is provided for educational purposes only and should not replace medical advice from a healthcare provider.

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