Generic

Ondansetron 8mg

Description

Emiston 8 is an anti-emetic medication containing Ondansetron 8mg, designed to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery. It blocks serotonin (5-HT3) receptors, preventing nausea signals from reaching the brain.

Benefits

Emiston 8 provides effective relief from nausea and vomiting, improving patient comfort during cancer treatments and post-surgical recovery. It is beneficial for individuals undergoing highly emetogenic chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Ingredients

Each tablet contains Ondansetron 8mg, a highly selective serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonist that prevents vomiting reflex activation.

Uses and Doses

Emiston 8 is used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery.

• Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV):
  • Adults & children (6 months-18 years): 8 mg orally every 8 hours, up to a maximum of 16 mg per dose.
• Radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (RINV):
  • Adults: 8 mg orally 1-2 hours before treatment, then every 8 hours for up to 5 days.
• Postoperative nausPostoperativeng (PONV):
  • Adults: 16 mg orally (two 8 mg tablets) or 4 mg IV injection.
  • Pediatrics (>40 kg): 4 mg IV injection or 0.1 mg/kg IV infusion (<40 kg).

Side Effects

Common side effects include headache, dizziness, diarrhea, constipation, and flushing. Rare cases of severe allergic reactions, QT prolongation, or bronchospasm may occur.

How to Use

Take one tablet orally with water, with or without food. For best results, take it before chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery as a doctor prescribes.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Emiston 8 is classified as Pregnancy Category B, meaning no proven risk in animal studies but limited human data. Ondansetron is excreted in breast milk, so nursing mothers should be cautious.

Precautions and Warnings

Patients with heart disease, severe liver impairment, or prolonged QT intervals should use Emiston 8 with caution. Avoid use in combination with Apomorphine, as it may cause severe hypotension and loss of consciousness.

Safety Information

Use only under medical supervision. Patients with electrolyte imbalances or a history of arrhythmias should be closely monitored. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Indications

Emiston 8 is indicated for:

• Prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and post-surgical recovery.

Pharmacology

Ondansetron works by blocking serotonin (5-HT3) receptors in the brain and gut, preventing the vomiting reflex. It effectively manages chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery-induced nausea.

Therapeutic Class

Anti-emetic drugs

Storage Conditions

Store below 30ºC in a dry place, protected from light and moisture.

3 FAQ

1. Can Emiston 8 be used for morning sickness?
It is not FDA-approved for morning sickness, but a doctor may prescribe it in severe cases.

2. How long does Emiston 8 take to work?
It starts working within 30 minutes to 1 hour and provides relief for up to 12 hours.

3. Can I take Emiston 8 with other nausea medications?
Only take additional nausea medications if a doctor prescribes them, as interactions may occur.

Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a doctor before using Emiston 8, especially if you have pre-existing medical conditions or are taking other medications.

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