Generic

Vildagliptin 50mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500mg

Description

Viglimet 50/500 is a combination tablet that includes Vildagliptin and Metformin Hydrochloride, used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Manufactured by Square Pharmaceuticals Limited, this medication is a proven adjunct to diet and exercise, especially for patients inadequately controlled by either Vildagliptin or Metformin alone.

Benefits

This combination helps improve glycemic control, reduce fasting and postprandial glucose levels, and may lower the risk of complications related to type 2 diabetes, such as heart disease, kidney damage, and stroke.

Ingredients

• Vildagliptin 50mg
• Metformin Hydrochloride 500mg

Uses and Doses

For adults, the recommended dose is one tablet twice daily, taken in the morning and evening, with or just after meals to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort. The maximum recommended daily dose is 100mg of Vildagliptin and 2000mg of Metformin.

Side Effects

Common side effects include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and a metallic taste. Rare but serious side effects such as hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis may occur, particularly in patients with kidney dysfunction.

How to Use

Take this medication orally with food to reduce the chance of gastrointestinal upset. Swallow the tablet whole, without crushing or chewing. For best results, take it at the same time every day.

Pregnancy & Lactation

This medication is not recommended during pregnancy or lactation as there is no adequate research on its safety for these groups. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Precautions and Warnings

Viglimet 50/500 may cause lactic acidosis due to Metformin buildup, particularly in patients with impaired kidney function. Regular liver and kidney function tests are required. This medication should be discontinued 48 hours before any major surgery or radiologic studies using contrast agents.

Safety Information

• Regular monitoring of kidney and liver function is recommended.
• Do not consume alcohol as it can lower blood glucose levels.
• Keep this medication out of reach of children.

Indications

Viglimet 50/500 is indicated for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus whose blood glucose levels are not adequately controlled by either Metformin or Vildagliptin alone, or for those already on a combination of these medications.

Pharmacology

Vildagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor that increases insulin secretion and lowers glucagon levels. Metformin Hydrochloride belongs to the biguanide class and works by reducing hepatic glucose production, improving insulin sensitivity, and lowering blood sugar levels without causing hypoglycemia.

Therapeutic Class

Oral hypoglycemic combination medication.

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the medication in its original packaging and out of reach of children.

3 FAQ

1. Can Viglimet 50/500 cause low blood sugar?
Viglimet generally does not cause hypoglycemia unless taken with other antidiabetic drugs such as insulin or sulfonylureas.

2. How long should I continue taking Viglimet?
Take it for as long as your doctor prescribes. Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

3. Can I take Viglimet if I have kidney problems?
Viglimet is not recommended for patients with severe kidney impairment. Consult your doctor before use.

Disclaimer

Always consult your doctor before starting any medication. This information is intended to provide general information and should not be used for self-diagnosis or treatment. Read the product leaflet for full details and use only as prescribed.

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