Generic:
Azithromycin Dihydrate

Description:
Zithrin 500 mg Tablet, produced by Renata Pharma Ltd, contains Azithromycin 500mg, an antibiotic effective against a wide range of bacterial infections, including those of the respiratory tract, skin, and sexually transmitted diseases. It is a macrolide antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, leading to bacterial eradication.

Benefits:

• Effective in treating respiratory, skin, and sexually transmitted infections
• Broad-spectrum activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria
• Convenient dosing schedule for short-term treatment
• Well-tolerated with a low incidence of side effects

Ingredients:
Azithromycin 500mg (active ingredient)

Uses and Doses:

• Adults: 500 mg daily for 3 days or 500 mg on day 1, followed by 250 mg daily for 4 days
• Children: Dosage based on body weight, usually 10 mg/kg for 3 days
• For STDs: Single dose of 1 gm or 500 mg on day 1, followed by 250 mg daily for 2 days
• In typhoid fever, the recommended dose is 500 mg daily for 7-10 days

Side Effects:
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, headache, dizziness, and skin rashes. These are usually mild and reversible after stopping the medication.

How to Use:
Take Zithrin 500 mg Tablet orally with or without food. It is best to follow the doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and duration. Do not discontinue the course prematurely, even if symptoms improve.

Pregnancy & Lactation:
Classified as Pregnancy Category B. While animal studies have shown no harm to the fetus, it should only be used in pregnancy when no alternative treatments are available. It is unknown whether it passes into breast milk, so caution is advised when administering to nursing mothers.

Precautions and Warnings:
Monitor for signs of superinfection with resistant organisms, including fungi. Patients with liver disease should avoid Zithrin 500 mg. No dosage adjustment is required in renal impairment.

Safety Information:

• Do not use if allergic to azithromycin or other macrolide antibiotics
• Avoid concurrent use with ergot derivatives due to potential toxicity
• Consult a doctor before use in pregnancy or breastfeeding

Indications:
Indicated for respiratory infections, skin infections, sexually transmitted diseases, and other bacterial infections caused by susceptible organisms.

Pharmacology:
Azithromycin works by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit of bacteria, inhibiting protein synthesis and thus stopping bacterial growth. It is active against a broad spectrum of organisms, including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and others.

Therapeutic Class:
Macrolide antibiotics

Storage Conditions:
Store below 30°C, away from light, moisture, and heat. Keep out of the reach of children.

3 FAQ:

1. Can I take Zithrin 500 mg with food?
   Yes, but food may reduce its absorption, so it's best to follow your doctor’s advice.
2. Is it safe during pregnancy?
   Only use if no alternatives are available; consult your doctor for advice.
3. What if I miss a dose?
   Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, but skip it if the next dose is near.

Disclaimer:
This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider for specific recommendations.

Keywords: Azithromycin, bacterial infection, respiratory infection, skin infection, pneumonia, bronchitis, urethritis, cervicitis, antibiotic, Zithrin 500, Renata Pharma, macrolide antibiotic, infection treatment, dosage for Zithrin, Azithromycin 500 mg, STDs treatment, Azithromycin side effects, Azithromycin dosage, Azithromycin pregnancy, Azithromycin for children.