Generic

Losartan Potassium

Description

Prosan 50 is a prescription medication containing 50 mg of Losartan Potassium, formulated by Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. It is primarily used to manage hypertension and associated conditions. As an angiotensin II receptor blocker, Prosan 50 helps relax blood vessels, improving blood flow and lowering blood pressure.

Benefits

• Reduces high blood pressure
• Prevents the risk of heart attacks and strokes
• Offers renal protection for diabetic patients with proteinuria
• Helps manage heart failure and left ventricular hypertrophy

Ingredients

Losartan Potassium 50 mg

Uses and Doses

Prosan 50 is used to treat hypertension and to provide renal protection in diabetic patients. The standard adult dose is 50 mg once daily, which can be adjusted to 100 mg based on the patient's response. In cases of volume depletion or for patients on diuretics, a starting dose of 25 mg may be advised.

Side Effects

Common side effects include dizziness, decreased blood pressure, nasal congestion, fatigue, and diarrhea. Serious side effects, though rare, may include hypotension in hypovolemic patients and hyperkalemia. Consult a doctor if any side effects persist.

How to Use

Take Prosan 50 as prescribed by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food, but maintaining a consistent time each day helps maximize benefits. Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Prosan 50 falls under pregnancy category D. It should not be used during the second and third trimesters as it may cause harm to the fetus. The presence of losartan in breast milk is unknown; thus, breastfeeding should be discontinued while taking this medication.

Precautions and Warnings

Prosan 50 should be used cautiously in patients with volume depletion or bilateral renal artery stenosis. It is contraindicated in severe hepatic impairment and during pregnancy. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, electrolytes, and renal function is necessary.

Safety Information

Avoid combining Prosan 50 with potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements due to the risk of hyperkalemia. The antihypertensive effect may be reduced when taken with NSAIDs. Inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking.

Indications

Prosan 50 is indicated for treating hypertension, heart failure, and to reduce the risk of stroke in hypertensive patients. It is also used to protect kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes with proteinuria.

Pharmacology

Losartan Potassium is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that selectively inhibits the AT1 receptor, which mediates vasoconstriction and aldosterone secretion. By blocking these effects, Losartan helps lower blood pressure and enhance blood flow.

Therapeutic Class

Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB)

Storage Conditions

Store Prosan 50 in a cool, dry place away from light and heat. Keep out of the reach of children.

3 FAQ

1. Can Prosan 50 be taken with food?
   Yes, it can be taken with or without food.
2. What should I do if I miss a dose?
   Skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses.
3. Is it safe to use Prosan 50 during pregnancy?
   No, it is not recommended during the second or third trimester due to potential harm to the fetus.

Disclaimer

This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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