Generic
Losart 50 contains Losartan Potassium, a medication primarily used to manage high blood pressure and protect kidneys in diabetic patients.

Description
Losart 50 is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that effectively reduces high blood pressure, prevents strokes, and protects the kidneys in diabetic individuals. Manufactured by ACME Laboratories Ltd., this medication helps ensure smooth blood flow by relaxing blood vessels.

Benefits
Losart 50 lowers blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke. It is also beneficial in delaying the progression of kidney disease in patients with diabetes and high blood pressure.

Ingredients
Each tablet contains 50 mg of Losartan Potassium as the active ingredient and excipients to maintain stability and efficacy.

Uses and Doses
Losart 50 is used for managing hypertension, preventing heart attacks and strokes, and slowing kidney disease progression in type-2 diabetes.

• The usual starting dose is 50 mg once daily.
• In volume-depleted patients, the starting dose may be 25 mg daily.
• Maintenance doses range from 25-100 mg daily, divided into one or two doses based on blood pressure response.

Side Effects
Common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, nausea, hypoglycemia, increased blood urea, and elevated potassium levels. Rarely, it can cause angioedema, renal impairment, or gastrointestinal discomfort.

How to Use
Take Losart 50 as prescribed by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food. Ensure consistent timing for maximum benefit. Swallow the tablet whole without chewing or crushing.

Pregnancy & Lactation
Losart 50 is not recommended during pregnancy due to risks to the fetus, particularly in the second and third trimesters. It is unknown if the medication is excreted in breast milk. Consult your doctor for alternative treatments during lactation.

Precautions and Warnings
Losart 50 may cause symptomatic hypotension in volume-depleted individuals. Patients with renal or hepatic impairment should use it cautiously. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, renal function, and potassium levels is advised.

Safety Information
Keep Losart 50 out of reach of children and away from light and moisture. Do not use expired medication. Store in a dry place at room temperature.

Indications
Losart 50 is indicated for hypertension management, reducing the risk of strokes in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy, and managing diabetic nephropathy in type-2 diabetics with proteinuria.

Pharmacology
Losartan Potassium selectively blocks the AT1 receptor, inhibiting the effects of angiotensin II, which reduces blood pressure by preventing vasoconstriction and decreasing aldosterone levels.

Therapeutic Class
Angiotensin-II receptor blockers (ARBs).

Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, dry place away from light and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children.

3 FAQ

1. What is Losart 50 used for?
   It manages hypertension, prevents heart attacks and strokes, and protects kidneys in type-2 diabetes.
2. Can Losart 50 be taken with other medications?
   It can be combined with other antihypertensives under a doctor’s supervision, but potassium supplements should be avoided unless recommended.
3. What should I do if I miss a dose?
   If you miss a dose, skip it and continue with the regular schedule. Avoid doubling up to compensate for the missed dose.

Disclaimer
The information provided is for educational purposes and should not replace medical advice. Always consult your doctor before starting or changing treatments.

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