Generic

Levetiracetam

Description

Iracet is an antiepileptic medication formulated as a 500mg/5ml syrup. It is used to treat various types of seizures associated with epilepsy, either alone or in combination with other medications. By suppressing abnormal electrical activity in the brain, it helps prevent seizures.

Benefits

• Effective in controlling partial, myoclonic, and tonic-clonic seizures
• Can be used alone or with other antiepileptic drugs
• Helps reduce the frequency and severity of seizures
• Suitable for both adults and children

Ingredients

Levetiracetam 500mg per 5ml

Uses and Doses

Epilepsy/Seizures:
Adults and teenagers from 16 years: Start with 250 mg twice daily, increasing to 500 mg twice daily after two weeks. The maximum dose is 1500 mg twice daily.

Pediatric Use:
Oral solution preferred for infants and young children. Dosage adjustments based on weight and clinical response.

Side Effects

Common side effects include sleepiness, dizziness, headache, decreased appetite, behavioral changes, nasal congestion, and infections. Serious side effects may include thoughts of self-harm, severe allergic reactions, and abnormal behavior.

How to Use

Take Iracet as prescribed by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food, but maintaining a consistent daily schedule is recommended. Do not chew, crush, or break the syrup.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Iracet is categorized as Pregnancy Category C. It is contraindicated during breastfeeding as it is excreted in breast milk.

Precautions and Warnings

Patients with renal or hepatic impairment should use Iracet cautiously. Monitoring is advised for any new or worsening mental health symptoms, including suicidal thoughts. Avoid abrupt discontinuation to prevent increased seizure frequency.

Safety Information

• Store in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children
• Be cautious when driving or operating machinery due to potential drowsiness

Indications

• Partial Onset Seizures
• Myoclonic Seizures in patients with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
• Primary Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures

Pharmacology

Levetiracetam works by binding to synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A) in the brain, which inhibits abnormal nerve activity and prevents seizures.

Therapeutic Class

Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool and dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.

FAQ

1. What is Iracet used for? Iracet is used to treat various types of seizures in epilepsy.
2. Can Iracet be used in children? Yes, Iracet can be used in children, with dosage adjustments based on age and weight.
3. Are there any serious side effects of Iracet? Serious side effects include thoughts of self-harm, severe allergic reactions, and new or worsening mental health symptoms.

Disclaimer

This overview is for informational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider for any questions regarding medications.

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