Generic

The generic name for Hypophos is Calcium Acetate, a medication commonly used to manage high phosphate levels in patients with end-stage renal failure.

Description

Hypophos Tablet, containing Calcium Acetate 667 mg, is primarily prescribed to reduce phosphate levels in individuals with advanced renal disease. Manufactured by Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd, this medication binds dietary phosphate, aiding in managing hyperphosphatemia.

Benefits

Hypophos Tablets help control high phosphate levels in the blood, effectively reducing the risk of complications from renal failure. The tablets prevent phosphate from being absorbed into the bloodstream, lowering phosphate levels in patients with compromised kidney function.

Ingredients

Each Hypophos Tablet contains 667 mg of Calcium Acetate as the active ingredient, which functions as a phosphate binder to help manage serum phosphate levels.

Uses and Doses

Hypophos Tablets are used to treat hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic renal failure. The standard initial dose is 1.334 grams daily, which can be adjusted based on serum phosphate levels and individual patient needs. Tablets should be taken with meals to enhance effectiveness.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea and mild hypercalcemia, which can manifest as constipation, anorexia, and vomiting. Severe hypercalcemia may result in confusion, stupor, or coma. In rare cases, pruritus may occur as an allergic reaction.

How to Use

Take Hypophos Tablets with food to maximize the phosphate-binding effects. The dosage should be adjusted based on individual serum phosphate levels, starting with 1.334 grams daily and increasing if necessary.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Calcium Acetate has not been extensively studied for its effects on pregnancy and breastfeeding. It should only be used during pregnancy if essential, considering potential risks and benefits. Breastfeeding mothers should consult healthcare professionals before use.

Precautions and Warnings

Patients with end-stage renal failure taking calcium acetate may develop hypercalcemia. Calcium supplements should not be combined with Hypophos. Individuals with renal impairments or conditions associated with hypercalcemia, such as sarcoidosis, should exercise caution.

Safety Information

Hypophos Tablets may interact with tetracycline antibiotics, thiazide diuretics, vitamin D, corticosteroids, bisphosphonates, fluoride, and fluoroquinolones. Monitoring for hypercalcemia is recommended, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Indications

Hypophos Tablets are indicated for treating hyperphosphatemia in patients with end-stage renal disease, helping to maintain balanced phosphate levels.

Pharmacology

Hypophos works by binding dietary phosphate in the digestive tract, forming insoluble calcium phosphate that is excreted in the stool. This reduces serum phosphate levels and the risk of hyperphosphatemia complications.

Therapeutic Class

Hypophos Tablets belong to the therapeutic class of minerals in bone development, specific mineral preparations, and medications that lower blood phosphorus levels in ESRD patients.

Storage Conditions

Store Hypophos Tablets at room temperature in a cool, dry place, away from light, heat, and moisture to maintain product quality.

FAQ

1. How should Hypophos Tablets be taken?
Take Hypophos Tablets with meals to enhance phosphate binding. Follow your healthcare provider’s prescribed dosage and do not exceed the recommended amount.

2. Can Hypophos Tablets cause side effects?
Yes, side effects may include nausea and hypercalcemia symptoms like constipation and vomiting. Severe hypercalcemia may lead to confusion or coma.

3. Is Hypophos safe during pregnancy?
Hypophos should only be used during pregnancy if necessary. Pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider to weigh the risks and benefits.

Disclaimer

This information is intended for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Consult a healthcare provider before starting any medication, especially if you have existing health conditions.

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