Generic

Cetirizine

Description

Atrizin 10 is an antihistamine medication used to treat allergies, such as hay fever, urticaria, and conjunctivitis, and skin reactions, including those caused by insect bites and stings. It relieves sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and a runny nose.

Benefits

Atrizin 10 effectively alleviates allergic symptoms by blocking histamine, the chemical responsible for them. Compared to other antihistamines, it relieves hay fever, skin allergies, and urticaria with minimal sedative effects.

Ingredients

The active ingredient in Atrizin 10 is Cetirizine 10 mg, a selective antagonist of the peripheral histamine H1-receptor.

Uses and Doses

Atrizin 10 treats allergic rhinitis, hay fever, allergies, and urticaria. The recommended adult dose is 10 mg once daily or 5 mg twice daily. The elderly and those with hepatic impairment should start with a lower dose of 5 mg daily. For children, doses vary based on age:

• 6 months–2 years: 2.5 mg once or twice daily.
• 2–6 years: 5 mg daily or in divided doses.
• Over 6 years: 10 mg daily or in divided doses.

Side Effects

Common side effects include sleepiness, dizziness, headache, fatigue, dry mouth, and diarrhea. Rare side effects include stomach pain, hallucinations, tongue discoloration, and angioedema.

How to Use

Take Atrizin 10 as prescribed by your doctor, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or breaking it. To maximize its benefits, take it at a fixed time each day.

Pregnancy & Lactation

While there are no adequate studies in pregnant women, caution is advised, and Atrizin 10 should be used only if necessary. Cetirizine has been found in breast milk, so it is not recommended during lactation.

Precautions and Warnings

Atrizin 10 should be used cautiously in individuals with hepatic or renal impairment, pregnant women, and those engaging in tasks requiring mental alertness, such as driving. Avoid use in lactating mothers, as it is excreted in breast milk.

Safety Information

Store Atrizin 10 in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture. Keep it out of children's reach and avoid using it after expiry.

Indications

Atrizin 10 is indicated for treating allergic rhinitis, hay fever, conjunctivitis, urticaria, and other allergic conditions.

Pharmacology

Cetirizine is a selective antagonist of peripheral histamine H1 Receptors. Blocking histamine's action on these receptors alleviates allergy symptoms in the gastrointestinal, respiratory, and blood vessels.

Therapeutic Class

Antihistamines

Storage Conditions

Store below 30°C in a dry place protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

3 FAQs

1. Can Atrizin 10 cause drowsiness?
Drowsiness is a common side effect, though it is less sedative than older antihistamines.

2. Can Atrizin 10 be taken during pregnancy?
Atrizin 10 should only be used during pregnancy if necessary and prescribed by a doctor.

3. Can Atrizin 10 be taken with other medications?
It is safe with most medications but may cause additive CNS depression when used with sedatives or tranquilizers.

Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace medical advice. Consult your doctor for personalized recommendations.

 

 

 

 

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