Generic
The generic name of this medication is Losartan Potassium. It is used for managing hypertension and providing renal protection, particularly in diabetic patients with proteinuria.

Description
Angilock 50 is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, a substance that narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure. It helps relax blood vessels and reduces blood pressure, making it beneficial for those with hypertension or kidney issues related to diabetes.

Benefits
Angilock 50 helps to lower high blood pressure, improving cardiovascular health and reducing the risk of stroke and heart attack. It also offers renal protection for patients with type 2 diabetes and proteinuria, slowing the progression of kidney disease.

Ingredients
Angilock 50 contains Losartan Potassium as its active ingredient, which is responsible for its antihypertensive and renal protective effects.

Uses and Doses
The typical starting dose is 50 mg once a day. If needed, it can be increased to 100 mg per day or divided into two doses. For patients with low blood volume, starting at 25 mg daily is recommended.

Side Effects
Common side effects include dizziness, diarrhea, nasal congestion, cough, and upper respiratory infections. Other less common effects may include fatigue, edema, abdominal pain, chest pain, nausea, headache, and sore throat.

How to Use
Angilock 50 should be taken as prescribed by a doctor, usually once or twice daily. It can be taken with or without food. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and not adjust it without consulting a healthcare provider.

Pregnancy & Lactation
This medication is not recommended during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, as it may harm the fetus. It is also unclear whether losartan passes into breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before using it.

Precautions and Warnings
Angilock 50 should be avoided in pregnant women, and caution should be exercised in patients with renal or hepatic impairment. It may cause a drop in blood pressure in patients with low blood volume. Kidney function should be monitored regularly.

Safety Information
Patients with a history of kidney disease, liver cirrhosis, or electrolyte imbalances should use this drug with caution. It is important to avoid excessive potassium intake while using this medication.

Indications
Angilock 50 is indicated for the treatment of hypertension and the prevention of kidney damage in type 2 diabetic patients with proteinuria. It can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medications.

Pharmacology
Losartan Potassium works by blocking the AT1 receptors in the body, which reduces vasoconstriction and aldosterone release. This leads to lower blood pressure and protects the kidneys from damage, particularly in diabetic patients.

Therapeutic Class
Angilock 50 belongs to the therapeutic class of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), a group of drugs used primarily to treat high blood pressure and protect the kidneys.

Storage Conditions
Keep Angilock 50 in a dry place, away from light and heat. Ensure it is stored out of the reach of children to avoid accidental ingestion.

FAQ

1. What is the typical dosage of Angilock 50?
   The usual starting dose is 50 mg once daily. It can be increased if needed, up to 100 mg daily.
2. Can Angilock 50 be used during pregnancy?
   No, Angilock 50 is not recommended during pregnancy, particularly during the second and third trimesters.
3. Are there any serious side effects of Angilock 50?
   While rare, serious side effects may include kidney problems, low blood pressure, or high potassium levels. Regular monitoring is recommended.

Disclaimer
The information provided here is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new medication or making changes to your treatment plan.